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Author: Ralph Ronnquist
Date:  
To: dng
Subject: Re: [DNG] Which qemu version is shipped by default with devuan 3 ?
I guess we have different qemu versions; you have
> CPU: ARM Cortex-A15 r0p4 (ECO: 0x00000000)
> CPU Features:
> Multiprocessing, Thumb2, Security, Virtualization, Generic Timer, VMSAv7,
> PXN, LPAE, Coherent Walk

and I have:
----
CPU: ARM Cortex-A15 r2p1 (ECO: 0x00000000)
CPU Features:
Multiprocessing, Thumb2, Generic Timer, VMSAv7, PXN, LPAE, Coherent Walk

% qemu-system-arm --version
QEMU emulator version 5.2.0 (Debian 1:5.2+dfsg-11+deb11u2)
Copyright (c) 2003-2020 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers

% uname -rmsv
Linux 5.10.0-21-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.162-1 (2023-01-21) x86_64
(that's from chimaera-security)
----

My startup log otherwise looks almost the same as yours down to
"Starting devd." and after there they differ a lot; mine moves on
starting dhclient etc and leading to a login. Yours end with
complaining about ttyv0 and then eventually a reboot.

Ralph.


On Mon, Aug 14, 2023 at 02:44:53PM +0200, Mario Marietto wrote:
> ok. Using "-drive file=$CD1,media=disk,format=raw \" is a little bit
> better,but :
>
> 1) I don't reach the freebsd login prompt
> 2) I should choose the disk to boot in the UEFI BIOS,anyway
>
> This is the log :
>
> Loading kernel...
> /boot/kernel/kernel text=0x1b4 text=0x719e9c text=0x19a610 data=0xb1f60
> data=0x0+0x1e8000 0x4+0xa4160+0x4+0x116be3-
> Loading configured modules...
> /boot/kernel/umodem.ko text=0x1540 text=0xe90 data=0x230+0x4
> 0x4+0xe70+0x4+0xa7c
> loading required module 'ucom'
> /boot/kernel/ucom.ko text=0x19f8 text=0x2d18 data=0x494+0x838
> 0x4+0x1480+0x4+0xbcf
> can't find '/etc/hostid'
> can't find '/boot/entropy'
> 
> Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
> Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel]...
> Using DTB provided by EFI at 0x5feed000.
> Kernel entry at 0x56000200...
> Kernel args: (null)
> WARNING: Cannot find freebsd,dts-version property, cannot check DTB
> compliance
> ---<<BOOT>>---
> !!!WARNING!!! CPU(0) is vulnerable to speculative branch attacks. !!!
> We cannot enable required bit(s) in ACTRL register
> because it's locked by secure monitor and/or firmware.
> Copyright (c) 1992-2021 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
>         The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
> FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE releng/13.2-n254617-525ecfdad597 GENERIC arm
> FreeBSD clang version 14.0.5 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git
> llvmorg-14.0.5-0-gc12386ae247c)
> VT: init without driver.
> CPU: ARM Cortex-A15 r0p4 (ECO: 0x00000000)
> CPU Features:
>   Multiprocessing, Thumb2, Security, Virtualization, Generic Timer, VMSAv7,
>   PXN, LPAE, Coherent Walk
> Optional instructions:
>   SDIV/UDIV, UMULL, SMULL, SIMD(ext)
> LoUU:2 LoC:3 LoUIS:2
> Cache level 1:
>  32KB/64B 2-way data cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
>  32KB/64B 2-way instruction cache Read-Alloc
> Cache level 2:
>  1024KB/64B 16-way unified cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
> real memory  = 487772160 (465 MB)
> avail memory = 460943360 (439 MB)
> arc4random: WARNING: initial seeding bypassed the cryptographic random
> device because it was not yet seeded and the knob 'bypass_before_seeding'
> was enabled.
> random: entropy device external interface
> kbd0 at kbdmux0
> ofwbus0: <Open Firmware Device Tree>
> simplebus0: <Flattened device tree simple bus> on ofwbus0
> clk_fixed0: <Fixed clock> on ofwbus0
> psci0: <ARM Power State Co-ordination Interface Driver> on ofwbus0
> gic0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller> mem
> 0x8000000-0x800ffff,0x8010000-0x801ffff on ofwbus0
> gic0: pn 0x2, arch 0x2, rev 0x0, implementer 0x43b irqs 288
> gicv2m0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller MSI/MSIX> mem
> 0x8020000-0x8020fff on gic0
> generic_timer0: <ARMv7 Generic Timer> irq 35,36,37,38 on ofwbus0
> Timecounter "ARM MPCore Timecounter" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> Event timer "ARM MPCore Eventtimer" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> pcib0: <Generic PCI host controller> mem 0x3f000000-0x3fffffff on ofwbus0
> pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
> virtio_pci0: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Network adapter> port 0x100-0x11f mem
> 0x11067000-0x11067fff,0x1105c000-0x1105ffff at device 1.0 on pci0
> vtnet0: <VirtIO Networking Adapter> on virtio_pci0
> vtnet0: Ethernet address: 52:54:00:12:34:55
> virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (modern) GPU adapter> mem
> 0x11066000-0x11066fff,0x11058000-0x1105bfff at device 2.0 on pci0
> virtio_pci1: cannot alloc resource for COMMON_CFG
> virtio_pci1: cannot map configs
> device_attach: virtio_pci1 attach returned 22
> xhci0: <NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller> mem 0x11060000-0x11063fff at
> device 3.0 on pci0
> xhci0: 32 bytes context size, 32-bit DMA
> usbus0 on xhci0
> vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> port 0x120-0x12f mem
> 0x10000000-0x10ffffff,0x11040000-0x1104ffff at device 4.0 on pci0
> vgapci0: Boot video device
> virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> port 0x80-0xff mem
> 0x11065000-0x11065fff,0x11054000-0x11057fff at device 5.0 on pci0
> vtblk0: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci1
> vtblk0: 5120MB (10485760 512 byte sectors)
> virtio_pci2: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> mem
> 0x11064000-0x11064fff,0x11050000-0x11053fff at device 6.0 on pci0
> vtblk1: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci2
> vtblk1: 51200MB (104857600 512 byte sectors)
> uart0: <PrimeCell UART (PL011)> mem 0x9000000-0x9000fff irq 34 on ofwbus0
> uart0: console (115200,n,8,1)
> cpulist0: <Open Firmware CPU Group> on ofwbus0
> cpu0: <Open Firmware CPU> on cpulist0
> Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
> usbus0: 5.0Gbps Super Speed USB v3.0
> Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/rootfs [rw]...
> ugen0.1: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB> at usbus0
> uhub0 on usbus0
> uhub0: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 3.00/1.00, addr 1> on usbus0
> Warning: no time-of-day clock registered, system time will not be set
> accurately
> Dual Console: Serial Primary, Video Secondary
> /etc/rc: WARNING: hostid: unable to figure out a UUID from DMI data,
> generating a new one
> uhub0: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
> ugen0.2: <QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard> at usbus0
> ukbd0 on uhub0
> ukbd0: <QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard, class 0/0, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 1> on usbus0
> kbd1 at ukbd0
> ugen0.3: <QEMU QEMU USB Mouse> at usbus0
> ums0 on uhub0
> ums0: <QEMU QEMU USB Mouse, class 0/0, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 2> on usbus0
> ums0: 3 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=0
> random: unblocking device.
> Setting hostuuid: 65261609-225a-4311-ac85-ad2f65a7d00d.
> Setting hostid: 0x6a52658d.
> Starting file system checks:
> /dev/ufs/rootfs: FILE SYSTEM CLEAN; SKIPPING CHECKS
> /dev/ufs/rootfs: clean, 752041 free (649 frags, 93924 blocks, 0.1%
> fragmentation)
> Growing root partition to fill device
> vtbd0s2 resized
> vtbd0s2a resized
> growfs: requested size 4.9GB is equal to the current filesystem size 4.9GB
> Mounting local filesystems:.
> Setting hostname: generic.
> Setting up harvesting:
> [UMA],[FS_ATIME],SWI,INTERRUPT,NET_NG,[NET_ETHER],NET_TUN,MOUSE,KEYBOARD,ATTACH,CACHED
> Feeding entropy: .
> Building /boot/kernel/linker.hints
> ELF ldconfig path: /lib /usr/lib /usr/lib/compat
> Soft Float compatibility ldconfig path:
> lo0: link state changed to UP
> vtnet0: link state changed to UP
> Starting Network: lo0 vtnet0.
> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
>         options=680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
>         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
>         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
>         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
>         groups: lo
>         nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
> vtnet0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
>         options=80028<VLAN_MTU,JUMBO_MTU,LINKSTATE>
>         ether 52:54:00:12:34:55
>         media: Ethernet autoselect (10Gbase-T <full-duplex>)
>         status: active
>         nd6 options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
> Starting devd.
> eval: cannot open /dev/ttyv0: No such file or directory
> eval: cannot open /dev/ttyv0: No such file or directory
> Starting ums0 moused.
> eval: cannot open /dev/ttyv*: No such file or directory
> Starting dhclient.
> DHCPDISCOVER on vtnet0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 3

>
> *Fatal kernel mode data abort: 'Alignment Fault' on read*
> 
> trapframe: 0xceb73a78
> FSR=00000001, FAR=d1e3901a, spsr=20000013
> r0 =00000000, r1 =00000001, r2 =00000001, r3 =ceb73b64
> r4 =00000014, r5 =d0910900, r6 =d1e3902e, r7 =0000022c
> UEFI Interactive Shell v2.2
> EDK II
> UEFI v2.70 (EDK II, 0x00010000)
> Mapping table
>       FS0: Alias(s):HD0b:;BLK1:
>           PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x5,0x0)/HD(1,MBR,0x00000000,0x800,0x19000)
>      BLK4: Alias(s):
>           VenHw(93E34C7E-B50E-11DF-9223-2443DFD72085,00)
>      BLK0: Alias(s):
>           PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x5,0x0)
>      BLK2: Alias(s):
>           PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x5,0x0)/HD(2,MBR,0x00000000,0x19800,0x9E6800)
>      BLK3: Alias(s):
>           PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x6,0x0)
> Press ESC in 1 seconds to skip startup.nsh or any other key to continue.

>
> On Mon, Aug 14, 2023 at 2:38 PM Mario Marietto <marietto2008@???>
> wrote:
>
> > I have tried these arguments :
> >
> > -drive file=$CD1,media=disk,format=raw \
> > -drive file=$DISK,format=raw \
> >
> > but I've got the same error.
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Aug 14, 2023 at 1:39 PM Ralph Ronnquist <rrq@???> wrote:
> >
> >> Mmm if you registter that "CD" as a disk instead, it seems to be
> >> happier.
> >>
> >> I.e., instead of:
> >> -cdrom $CD \
> >> you use:
> >> -drive file=$CD,media=disk,format=raw \
> >>
> >> then it boots up to a login prompt for me.
> >>
> >> Ralph.
> >>
> >>
> >> On Mon, Aug 14, 2023 at 11:50:26AM +0200, Mario Marietto wrote:
> >> > I've found the solution here :
> >> >
> >> > https://github.com/utmapp/UTM/issues/2333#issuecomment-786129411
> >> >
> >> > The parameters that I have used probably have always been correct,but
> >> for
> >> > some reason,the qemu disk is not detected at a first shot. It should be
> >> > chosen from the EFI menu. It seems like a Bug. Once booted,the boot
> >> > messages are displayed below :
> >> >
> >> > Loading kernel...
> >> > /boot/kernel/kernel text=0x1b4 text=0x719e9c text=0x19a610 data=0xb1f60
> >> > data=0x0+0x1e8000 0x4+0xa4160+0x4+0x116be3-
> >> > Loading configured modules...
> >> > /boot/kernel/umodem.ko text=0x1540 text=0xe90 data=0x230+0x4
> >> > 0x4+0xe70+0x4+0xa7c
> >> > loading required module 'ucom'
> >> > /boot/kernel/ucom.ko text=0x19f8 text=0x2d18 data=0x494+0x838
> >> > 0x4+0x1480+0x4+0xbcf
> >> > can't find '/etc/hostid'
> >> > can't find '/boot/entropy'
> >> >
> >> > Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
> >> > Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel]...
> >> > Using DTB provided by EFI at 0x5feed000.
> >> > Kernel entry at 0x56000200...
> >> > Kernel args: (null)
> >> > WARNING: Cannot find freebsd,dts-version property, cannot check DTB
> >> > compliance
> >> > ---<<BOOT>>---
> >> > !!!WARNING!!! CPU(0) is vulnerable to speculative branch attacks. !!!
> >> > We cannot enable required bit(s) in ACTRL register
> >> > because it's locked by secure monitor and/or firmware.
> >> > Copyright (c) 1992-2021 The FreeBSD Project.
> >> > Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> >> >        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> >> > FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
> >> > FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE releng/13.2-n254617-525ecfdad597 GENERIC arm
> >> > FreeBSD clang version 14.0.5 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git
> >> > llvmorg-14.0.5-0-gc12386ae247c)
> >> > VT: init without driver.
> >> > CPU: ARM Cortex-A15 r0p4 (ECO: 0x00000000)
> >> > CPU Features:
> >> >  Multiprocessing, Thumb2, Security, Virtualization, Generic Timer,
> >> VMSAv7,
> >> >  PXN, LPAE, Coherent Walk
> >> > Optional instructions:
> >> >  SDIV/UDIV, UMULL, SMULL, SIMD(ext)
> >> > LoUU:2 LoC:3 LoUIS:2
> >> > Cache level 1:
> >> > 32KB/64B 2-way data cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
> >> > 32KB/64B 2-way instruction cache Read-Alloc
> >> > Cache level 2:
> >> > 1024KB/64B 16-way unified cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
> >> > real memory  = 487772160 (465 MB)
> >> > avail memory = 460943360 (439 MB)
> >> > arc4random: WARNING: initial seeding bypassed the cryptographic random
> >> > device because it was not yet seeded and the knob 'bypass_before
> >> > _seeding' was enabled.
> >> > random: entropy device external interface
> >> > kbd0 at kbdmux0
> >> > ofwbus0: <Open Firmware Device Tree>
> >> > simplebus0: <Flattened device tree simple bus> on ofwbus0
> >> > clk_fixed0: <Fixed clock> on ofwbus0
> >> > psci0: <ARM Power State Co-ordination Interface Driver> on ofwbus0
> >> > gic0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller> mem
> >> > 0x8000000-0x800ffff,0x8010000-0x801ffff on ofwbus0
> >> > gic0: pn 0x2, arch 0x2, rev 0x0, implementer 0x43b irqs 288
> >> > gicv2m0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller MSI/MSIX> mem
> >> > 0x8020000-0x8020fff on gic0
> >> > generic_timer0: <ARMv7 Generic Timer> irq 35,36,37,38 on ofwbus0
> >> > Timecounter "ARM MPCore Timecounter" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> >> > Event timer "ARM MPCore Eventtimer" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> >> > pcib0: <Generic PCI host controller> mem 0x3f000000-0x3fffffff on
> >> ofwbus0
> >> > pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
> >> > virtio_pci0: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Network adapter> port 0x100-0x11f mem
> >> > 0x11067000-0x11067fff,0x1105c000-0x1105ffff at device 1.0 on pci0
> >> > vtnet0: <VirtIO Networking Adapter> on virtio_pci0
> >> > vtnet0: Ethernet address: 52:54:00:12:34:55
> >> > virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (modern) GPU adapter> mem
> >> > 0x11066000-0x11066fff,0x11058000-0x1105bfff at device 2.0 on pci0
> >> > virtio_pci1: cannot alloc resource for COMMON_CFG
> >> > virtio_pci1: cannot map configs
> >> > device_attach: virtio_pci1 attach returned 22
> >> > xhci0: <NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller> mem 0x11060000-0x11063fff at
> >> > device 3.0 on pci0
> >> > xhci0: 32 bytes context size, 32-bit DMA
> >> > usbus0 on xhci0
> >> > vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> port 0x120-0x12f mem
> >> > 0x10000000-0x10ffffff,0x11040000-0x1104ffff at device 4.0 on pci0
> >> > vgapci0: Boot video device
> >> > virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> port 0x80-0xff mem
> >> > 0x11065000-0x11065fff,0x11054000-0x11057fff at device 5.0 on pci0
> >> > vtblk0: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci1
> >> > vtblk0: 5120MB (10485760 512 byte sectors)
> >> > virtio_pci2: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> mem
> >> > 0x11064000-0x11064fff,0x11050000-0x11053fff at device 6.0 on pci0
> >> > vtblk1: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci2
> >> > vtblk1: 51200MB (104857600 512 byte sectors)
> >> > uart0: <PrimeCell UART (PL011)> mem 0x9000000-0x9000fff irq 34 on
> >> ofwbus0
> >> > uart0: console (115200,n,8,1)
> >> > cpulist0: <Open Firmware CPU Group> on ofwbus0
> >> > cpu0: <Open Firmware CPU> on cpulist0
> >> > Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
> >> > usbus0: 5.0Gbps Super Speed USB v3.0
> >> > Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/rootfs [rw]...
> >> > ugen0.1: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB> at usbus0
> >> > uhub0 on usbus0
> >> > uhub0: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 3.00/1.00, addr 1> on
> >> usbus0
> >> > Warning: no time-of-day clock registered, system time will not be set
> >> > accurately
> >> > Dual Console: Serial Primary, Video Secondary
> >> > /etc/rc: WARNING: hostid: unable to figure out a UUID from DMI data,
> >> > generating a new one
> >> > uhub0: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
> >> > ugen0.2: <QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard> at usbus0
> >> > Loading kernel...
> >> > /boot/kernel/kernel text=0x1b4 text=0x719e9c text=0x19a610 data=0xb1f60
> >> > data=0x0+0x1e8000 0x4+0xa4160+0x4+0x116be3-
> >> > Loading configured modules...
> >> > /boot/kernel/umodem.ko text=0x1540 text=0xe90 data=0x230+0x4
> >> > 0x4+0xe70+0x4+0xa7c
> >> > loading required module 'ucom'
> >> > /boot/kernel/ucom.ko text=0x19f8 text=0x2d18 data=0x494+0x838
> >> > 0x4+0x1480+0x4+0xbcf
> >> > can't find '/etc/hostid'
> >> > can't find '/boot/entropy'

> >> >
> >> > Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
> >> > Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel]...
> >> > Using DTB provided by EFI at 0x5feed000.
> >> > Kernel entry at 0x56000200...
> >> > Kernel args: (null)
> >> > WARNING: Cannot find freebsd,dts-version property, cannot check DTB
> >> > compliance
> >> > ---<<BOOT>>---
> >> > !!!WARNING!!! CPU(0) is vulnerable to speculative branch attacks. !!!
> >> > We cannot enable required bit(s) in ACTRL register
> >> > because it's locked by secure monitor and/or firmware.
> >> > Copyright (c) 1992-2021 The FreeBSD Project.
> >> > Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> >> >        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> >> > FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
> >> > FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE releng/13.2-n254617-525ecfdad597 GENERIC arm
> >> > FreeBSD clang version 14.0.5 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git
> >> > llvmorg-14.0.5-0-gc12386ae247c)
> >> > VT: init without driver.
> >> > CPU: ARM Cortex-A15 r0p4 (ECO: 0x00000000)
> >> > CPU Features:
> >> >  Multiprocessing, Thumb2, Security, Virtualization, Generic Timer,
> >> VMSAv7,
> >> >  PXN, LPAE, Coherent Walk
> >> > Optional instructions:
> >> >  SDIV/UDIV, UMULL, SMULL, SIMD(ext)
> >> > LoUU:2 LoC:3 LoUIS:2
> >> > Cache level 1:
> >> > 32KB/64B 2-way data cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
> >> > 32KB/64B 2-way instruction cache Read-Alloc
> >> > Cache level 2:
> >> > 1024KB/64B 16-way unified cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
> >> > real memory  = 511139840 (487 MB)
> >> > avail memory = 483815424 (461 MB)
> >> > arc4random: WARNING: initial seeding bypassed the cryptographic random
> >> > device because it was not yet seeded and the knob 'bypass_before
> >> _seeding'
> >> > was enabled.
> >> > random: entropy device external interface
> >> > kbd0 at kbdmux0
> >> > ofwbus0: <Open Firmware Device Tree>
> >> > simplebus0: <Flattened device tree simple bus> on ofwbus0
> >> > clk_fixed0: <Fixed clock> on ofwbus0
> >> > psci0: <ARM Power State Co-ordination Interface Driver> on ofwbus0
> >> > gic0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller> mem
> >> > 0x8000000-0x800ffff,0x8010000-0x801ffff on ofwbus0
> >> > gic0: pn 0x2, arch 0x2, rev 0x0, implementer 0x43b irqs 288
> >> > gicv2m0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller MSI/MSIX> mem
> >> > 0x8020000-0x8020fff on gic0
> >> > generic_timer0: <ARMv7 Generic Timer> irq 35,36,37,38 on ofwbus0
> >> > Timecounter "ARM MPCore Timecounter" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> >> > Event timer "ARM MPCore Eventtimer" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> >> > pcib0: <Generic PCI host controller> mem 0x3f000000-0x3fffffff on
> >> ofwbus0
> >> > pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
> >> > virtio_pci0: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Network adapter> port 0x100-0x11f mem
> >> > 0x11067000-0x11067fff,0x1105c000-0x1105ffff at device 1.0 on pci0
> >> > vtnet0: <VirtIO Networking Adapter> on virtio_pci0
> >> > vtnet0: Ethernet address: 52:54:00:12:34:55
> >> > virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (modern) GPU adapter> mem
> >> > 0x11066000-0x11066fff,0x11058000-0x1105bfff at device 2.0 on pci0
> >> > virtio_pci1: cannot alloc resource for COMMON_CFG
> >> > virtio_pci1: cannot map configs
> >> > device_attach: virtio_pci1 attach returned 22
> >> > xhci0: <NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller> mem 0x11060000-0x11063fff at
> >> > device 3.0 on pci0
> >> > xhci0: 32 bytes context size, 32-bit DMA
> >> > usbus0 on xhci0
> >> > vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> port 0x120-0x12f mem
> >> > 0x10000000-0x10ffffff,0x11040000-0x1104ffff at device 4.0 on pci0
> >> > vgapci0: Boot video device
> >> > virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> port 0x80-0xff mem
> >> > 0x11065000-0x11065fff,0x11054000-0x11057fff at device 5.0 on pci0
> >> > vtblk0: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci1
> >> > vtblk0: 5120MB (10485760 512 byte sectors)
> >> > virtio_pci2: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> mem
> >> > 0x11064000-0x11064fff,0x11050000-0x11053fff at device 6.0 on pci0
> >> > vtblk1: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci2
> >> > vtblk1: 51200MB (104857600 512 byte sectors)
> >> > uart0: <PrimeCell UART (PL011)> mem 0x9000000-0x9000fff irq 34 on
> >> ofwbus0
> >> > uart0: console (115200,n,8,1)
> >> > cpulist0: <Open Firmware CPU Group> on ofwbus0
> >> > cpu0: <Open Firmware CPU> on cpulist0
> >> > Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
> >> > usbus0: 5.0Gbps Super Speed USB v3.0
> >> > Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/rootfs [rw]...
> >> > ugen0.1: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB> at usbus0
> >> > uhub0 on usbus0
> >> > uhub0: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 3.00/1.00, addr 1> on
> >> usbus0
> >> > Warning: no time-of-day clock registered, system time will not be set
> >> > accurately
> >> > Dual Console: Serial Primary, Video Secondary
> >> > /etc/rc: WARNING: hostid: unable to figure out a UUID from DMI data,
> >> > generating a new one
> >> > uhub0: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
> >> > ugen0.2: <QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard> at usbus0
> >> > ukbd0 on uhub0
> >> > ukbd0: <QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard, class 0/0, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 1> on
> >> usbus0
> >> > kbd1 at ukbd0
> >> > ugen0.3: <QEMU QEMU USB Mouse> at usbus0
> >> > ums0 on uhub0
> >> > ums0: <QEMU QEMU USB Mouse, class 0/0, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 2> on usbus0
> >> > ums0: 3 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=0
> >> > random: unblocking device.
> >> > Setting hostuuid: 4e4c4eb8-b589-4658-b536-efa3c318ce22.
> >> > Setting hostid: 0x7df9c464.
> >> > Starting file system checks:
> >> > /dev/ufs/rootfs: FILE SYSTEM CLEAN; SKIPPING CHECKS
> >> > /dev/ufs/rootfs: clean, 752041 free (649 frags, 93924 blocks, 0.1%
> >> > fragmentation)
> >> > Growing root partition to fill device
> >> > vtbd0: hard error cmd=write fsbn 0
> >> > gpart: Input/output error
> >> > vtbd0: hard error cmd=write 104448-104463
> >> > gpart: Input/output error
> >> > growfs: requested size 4.9GB is equal to the current filesystem size
> >> 4.9GB
> >> > vtbd0: hard error cmd=write 144960-144967
> >> > g_vfs_done():ufs/rootfs[WRITE(offset=20676608, length=4096)]error = 6
> >> > UFS: forcibly unmounting /dev/ufs/rootfs from /
> >> > pid 89 (mount), jid 0, uid 0: exited on signal 11
> >> > pid 88 (sh), jid 0, uid 0: exited on signal 11
> >> > pid 15 (sh), jid 0, uid 0: exited on signal 11

> >> >
> >> > the installation stops here,the error is : Guest disabled display.
> >> >
> >> > I think that this error should be fixed by asking help on the FreeBSD
> >> forum
> >> > because it is related to it.
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > On Mon, Aug 14, 2023 at 1:23 AM Ralph Ronnquist <rrq@???> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > On Sun, Aug 13, 2023 at 08:22:20PM +0200, Mario Marietto via Dng
> >> wrote:
> >> > > > Hello,
> >> > > >
> >> > > > I have copied the following files :
> >> > > >
> >> > > > AAVMF32_CODE.fd
> >> > > > bookworm_mini_armhf.iso
> >> > > > FreeBSD.img
> >> > > > AAVMF32_VARS.fd
> >> > > > FreeBSD-13.2-RELEASE-arm-armv7-GENERICSD.img
> >> > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > > inside the directory /home/marietto/Dati/Si and I've configured the
> >> > > > permissions of every file and directory with :
> >> > > >
> >> > > > chown marietto:marietto
> >> > > >
> >> > > > and
> >> > > >
> >> > > > chmod -R 777
> >> > > >
> >> > > > and then I've logged out from the ssh server and I have re entered
> >> with :
> >> > > >
> >> > > > ssh -Y marietto@192.168.1.6
> >> > > >
> >> > > > and I started the qemu script. Nothing,the error is still there.
> >> > >
> >> > > (And, I assume that you also did "cd /home/marietto/Dati/Si" when you
> >> > > entered that host so that "/home/marietto/Dati/Si:" was the current
> >> > > working directory for the command shell wherein you run the qemu
> >> > > command)
> >> > >
> >> > > That error:
> >> > > ----
> >> > > ERROR : qemu-system-arm: device requires 67108864 bytes, block backend
> >> > > provides 35745792 bytes
> >> > > ----
> >> > > most likely concerns the UEFI code or vars, which for me both are
> >> > > 67108864 bytes in size. I got mine by installing the qemu-efi-arm
> >> > > package; maybe you got yours from elsewhere?
> >> > >
> >> > > My suggestion is that you replace yours by installing qemu-efi-arm.
> >> > > Possibty you will need to undo whatever that gave you those files
> >> > > (i.e., /usr/share/AAVMF/AAVMF32_{CODE,VARS}.fd) first, and then
> >> > > install qemu-efi-arm, plus copy them to the Dati/Si directory for
> >> > > trying yet again.
> >> > >
> >> > > regards,
> >> > >
> >> > > Ralph.
> >> > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > > On Sun, Aug 13, 2023 at 7:22 PM tempforever <dev1@???>
> >> > > wrote:
> >> > > >
> >> > > > > Mario, please re-read this:
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > Ralph Ronnquist wrote:
> >> > > > > > ----------
> >> > > > > > UEFICODE=AAVMF32_CODE.fd
> >> > > > > > UEFIVARS=AAVMF32_VARS.fd
> >> > > > > > CD=FreeBSD-13.2-RELEASE-arm-armv7-GENERICSD.img
> >> > > > > > DISK=FreeBSD.img
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > qemu-system-arm \
> >> > > > > > -serial stdio \
> >> > > > > > -m 512 -M virt -cpu cortex-a15 \
> >> > > > > > -drive if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,file=$UEFICODE \
> >> > > > > > -drive if=pflash,format=raw,unit=1,file=$UEFIVARS \
> >> > > > > > -cdrom $CD \
> >> > > > > > -drive file=$DISK,format=raw \
> >> > > > > > -device virtio-net,netdev=net0,mac="52:54:00:12:34:75" \
> >> > > > > > -netdev type=user,id=net0 \
> >> > > > > > -device virtio-gpu-pci \
> >> > > > > > -device vmware-svga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=16
> >> > > > > > ----------
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > > 1) For some reason qemu objected to using the system UEFI
> >> emulation
> >> > > > > > files but was happy when I copied them (to `pwd`). I also
> >> reordered
> >> > > > > > the pflash parameters (for clarity).
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > >
> >> > > > > the "run" directory, mentioned in a later post, is the current
> >> working
> >> > > > > directory, one which the user has read/write access to. not
> >> "/run"
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > not sure it that will fix all the problems, but at least it
> >> should fix
> >> > > > > the UEFI part.
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > >
> >> > > > > _______________________________________________
> >> > > > > Dng mailing list
> >> > > > > Dng@???
> >> > > > > https://mailinglists.dyne.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dng
> >> > > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > >
> >> > > > --
> >> > > > Mario.
> >> > >
> >> > > > _______________________________________________
> >> > > > Dng mailing list
> >> > > > Dng@???
> >> > > > https://mailinglists.dyne.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dng
> >> > >
> >> > > _______________________________________________
> >> > > Dng mailing list
> >> > > Dng@???
> >> > > https://mailinglists.dyne.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dng
> >> > >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > --
> >> > Mario.
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Dng mailing list
> >> Dng@???
> >> https://mailinglists.dyne.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dng
> >>
> >
> >
> > --
> > Mario.
> >
>
>
> --
> Mario.
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