> Mmm if you registter that "CD" as a disk instead, it seems to be
> happier.
>
> I.e., instead of:
> -cdrom $CD \
> you use:
> -drive file=$CD,media=disk,format=raw \
>
> then it boots up to a login prompt for me.
>
> Ralph.
>
>
> On Mon, Aug 14, 2023 at 11:50:26AM +0200, Mario Marietto wrote:
> > I've found the solution here :
> >
> > https://github.com/utmapp/UTM/issues/2333#issuecomment-786129411
> >
> > The parameters that I have used probably have always been correct,but for
> > some reason,the qemu disk is not detected at a first shot. It should be
> > chosen from the EFI menu. It seems like a Bug. Once booted,the boot
> > messages are displayed below :
> >
> > Loading kernel...
> > /boot/kernel/kernel text=0x1b4 text=0x719e9c text=0x19a610 data=0xb1f60
> > data=0x0+0x1e8000 0x4+0xa4160+0x4+0x116be3-
> > Loading configured modules...
> > /boot/kernel/umodem.ko text=0x1540 text=0xe90 data=0x230+0x4
> > 0x4+0xe70+0x4+0xa7c
> > loading required module 'ucom'
> > /boot/kernel/ucom.ko text=0x19f8 text=0x2d18 data=0x494+0x838
> > 0x4+0x1480+0x4+0xbcf
> > can't find '/etc/hostid'
> > can't find '/boot/entropy'
> >
> > Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
> > Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel]...
> > Using DTB provided by EFI at 0x5feed000.
> > Kernel entry at 0x56000200...
> > Kernel args: (null)
> > WARNING: Cannot find freebsd,dts-version property, cannot check DTB
> > compliance
> > ---<<BOOT>>---
> > !!!WARNING!!! CPU(0) is vulnerable to speculative branch attacks. !!!
> > We cannot enable required bit(s) in ACTRL register
> > because it's locked by secure monitor and/or firmware.
> > Copyright (c) 1992-2021 The FreeBSD Project.
> > Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> > The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> > FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
> > FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE releng/13.2-n254617-525ecfdad597 GENERIC arm
> > FreeBSD clang version 14.0.5 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git
> > llvmorg-14.0.5-0-gc12386ae247c)
> > VT: init without driver.
> > CPU: ARM Cortex-A15 r0p4 (ECO: 0x00000000)
> > CPU Features:
> > Multiprocessing, Thumb2, Security, Virtualization, Generic Timer,
> VMSAv7,
> > PXN, LPAE, Coherent Walk
> > Optional instructions:
> > SDIV/UDIV, UMULL, SMULL, SIMD(ext)
> > LoUU:2 LoC:3 LoUIS:2
> > Cache level 1:
> > 32KB/64B 2-way data cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
> > 32KB/64B 2-way instruction cache Read-Alloc
> > Cache level 2:
> > 1024KB/64B 16-way unified cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
> > real memory = 487772160 (465 MB)
> > avail memory = 460943360 (439 MB)
> > arc4random: WARNING: initial seeding bypassed the cryptographic random
> > device because it was not yet seeded and the knob 'bypass_before
> > _seeding' was enabled.
> > random: entropy device external interface
> > kbd0 at kbdmux0
> > ofwbus0: <Open Firmware Device Tree>
> > simplebus0: <Flattened device tree simple bus> on ofwbus0
> > clk_fixed0: <Fixed clock> on ofwbus0
> > psci0: <ARM Power State Co-ordination Interface Driver> on ofwbus0
> > gic0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller> mem
> > 0x8000000-0x800ffff,0x8010000-0x801ffff on ofwbus0
> > gic0: pn 0x2, arch 0x2, rev 0x0, implementer 0x43b irqs 288
> > gicv2m0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller MSI/MSIX> mem
> > 0x8020000-0x8020fff on gic0
> > generic_timer0: <ARMv7 Generic Timer> irq 35,36,37,38 on ofwbus0
> > Timecounter "ARM MPCore Timecounter" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> > Event timer "ARM MPCore Eventtimer" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> > pcib0: <Generic PCI host controller> mem 0x3f000000-0x3fffffff on ofwbus0
> > pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
> > virtio_pci0: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Network adapter> port 0x100-0x11f mem
> > 0x11067000-0x11067fff,0x1105c000-0x1105ffff at device 1.0 on pci0
> > vtnet0: <VirtIO Networking Adapter> on virtio_pci0
> > vtnet0: Ethernet address: 52:54:00:12:34:55
> > virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (modern) GPU adapter> mem
> > 0x11066000-0x11066fff,0x11058000-0x1105bfff at device 2.0 on pci0
> > virtio_pci1: cannot alloc resource for COMMON_CFG
> > virtio_pci1: cannot map configs
> > device_attach: virtio_pci1 attach returned 22
> > xhci0: <NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller> mem 0x11060000-0x11063fff at
> > device 3.0 on pci0
> > xhci0: 32 bytes context size, 32-bit DMA
> > usbus0 on xhci0
> > vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> port 0x120-0x12f mem
> > 0x10000000-0x10ffffff,0x11040000-0x1104ffff at device 4.0 on pci0
> > vgapci0: Boot video device
> > virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> port 0x80-0xff mem
> > 0x11065000-0x11065fff,0x11054000-0x11057fff at device 5.0 on pci0
> > vtblk0: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci1
> > vtblk0: 5120MB (10485760 512 byte sectors)
> > virtio_pci2: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> mem
> > 0x11064000-0x11064fff,0x11050000-0x11053fff at device 6.0 on pci0
> > vtblk1: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci2
> > vtblk1: 51200MB (104857600 512 byte sectors)
> > uart0: <PrimeCell UART (PL011)> mem 0x9000000-0x9000fff irq 34 on ofwbus0
> > uart0: console (115200,n,8,1)
> > cpulist0: <Open Firmware CPU Group> on ofwbus0
> > cpu0: <Open Firmware CPU> on cpulist0
> > Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
> > usbus0: 5.0Gbps Super Speed USB v3.0
> > Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/rootfs [rw]...
> > ugen0.1: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB> at usbus0
> > uhub0 on usbus0
> > uhub0: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 3.00/1.00, addr 1> on
> usbus0
> > Warning: no time-of-day clock registered, system time will not be set
> > accurately
> > Dual Console: Serial Primary, Video Secondary
> > /etc/rc: WARNING: hostid: unable to figure out a UUID from DMI data,
> > generating a new one
> > uhub0: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
> > ugen0.2: <QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard> at usbus0
> > Loading kernel...
> > /boot/kernel/kernel text=0x1b4 text=0x719e9c text=0x19a610 data=0xb1f60
> > data=0x0+0x1e8000 0x4+0xa4160+0x4+0x116be3-
> > Loading configured modules...
> > /boot/kernel/umodem.ko text=0x1540 text=0xe90 data=0x230+0x4
> > 0x4+0xe70+0x4+0xa7c
> > loading required module 'ucom'
> > /boot/kernel/ucom.ko text=0x19f8 text=0x2d18 data=0x494+0x838
> > 0x4+0x1480+0x4+0xbcf
> > can't find '/etc/hostid'
> > can't find '/boot/entropy'
> >
> > Hit [Enter] to boot immediately, or any other key for command prompt.
> > Booting [/boot/kernel/kernel]...
> > Using DTB provided by EFI at 0x5feed000.
> > Kernel entry at 0x56000200...
> > Kernel args: (null)
> > WARNING: Cannot find freebsd,dts-version property, cannot check DTB
> > compliance
> > ---<<BOOT>>---
> > !!!WARNING!!! CPU(0) is vulnerable to speculative branch attacks. !!!
> > We cannot enable required bit(s) in ACTRL register
> > because it's locked by secure monitor and/or firmware.
> > Copyright (c) 1992-2021 The FreeBSD Project.
> > Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> > The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> > FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
> > FreeBSD 13.2-RELEASE releng/13.2-n254617-525ecfdad597 GENERIC arm
> > FreeBSD clang version 14.0.5 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git
> > llvmorg-14.0.5-0-gc12386ae247c)
> > VT: init without driver.
> > CPU: ARM Cortex-A15 r0p4 (ECO: 0x00000000)
> > CPU Features:
> > Multiprocessing, Thumb2, Security, Virtualization, Generic Timer,
> VMSAv7,
> > PXN, LPAE, Coherent Walk
> > Optional instructions:
> > SDIV/UDIV, UMULL, SMULL, SIMD(ext)
> > LoUU:2 LoC:3 LoUIS:2
> > Cache level 1:
> > 32KB/64B 2-way data cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
> > 32KB/64B 2-way instruction cache Read-Alloc
> > Cache level 2:
> > 1024KB/64B 16-way unified cache WB Read-Alloc Write-Alloc
> > real memory = 511139840 (487 MB)
> > avail memory = 483815424 (461 MB)
> > arc4random: WARNING: initial seeding bypassed the cryptographic random
> > device because it was not yet seeded and the knob 'bypass_before
> _seeding'
> > was enabled.
> > random: entropy device external interface
> > kbd0 at kbdmux0
> > ofwbus0: <Open Firmware Device Tree>
> > simplebus0: <Flattened device tree simple bus> on ofwbus0
> > clk_fixed0: <Fixed clock> on ofwbus0
> > psci0: <ARM Power State Co-ordination Interface Driver> on ofwbus0
> > gic0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller> mem
> > 0x8000000-0x800ffff,0x8010000-0x801ffff on ofwbus0
> > gic0: pn 0x2, arch 0x2, rev 0x0, implementer 0x43b irqs 288
> > gicv2m0: <ARM Generic Interrupt Controller MSI/MSIX> mem
> > 0x8020000-0x8020fff on gic0
> > generic_timer0: <ARMv7 Generic Timer> irq 35,36,37,38 on ofwbus0
> > Timecounter "ARM MPCore Timecounter" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> > Event timer "ARM MPCore Eventtimer" frequency 24000000 Hz quality 1000
> > pcib0: <Generic PCI host controller> mem 0x3f000000-0x3fffffff on ofwbus0
> > pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
> > virtio_pci0: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Network adapter> port 0x100-0x11f mem
> > 0x11067000-0x11067fff,0x1105c000-0x1105ffff at device 1.0 on pci0
> > vtnet0: <VirtIO Networking Adapter> on virtio_pci0
> > vtnet0: Ethernet address: 52:54:00:12:34:55
> > virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (modern) GPU adapter> mem
> > 0x11066000-0x11066fff,0x11058000-0x1105bfff at device 2.0 on pci0
> > virtio_pci1: cannot alloc resource for COMMON_CFG
> > virtio_pci1: cannot map configs
> > device_attach: virtio_pci1 attach returned 22
> > xhci0: <NEC uPD720200 USB 3.0 controller> mem 0x11060000-0x11063fff at
> > device 3.0 on pci0
> > xhci0: 32 bytes context size, 32-bit DMA
> > usbus0 on xhci0
> > vgapci0: <VGA-compatible display> port 0x120-0x12f mem
> > 0x10000000-0x10ffffff,0x11040000-0x1104ffff at device 4.0 on pci0
> > vgapci0: Boot video device
> > virtio_pci1: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> port 0x80-0xff mem
> > 0x11065000-0x11065fff,0x11054000-0x11057fff at device 5.0 on pci0
> > vtblk0: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci1
> > vtblk0: 5120MB (10485760 512 byte sectors)
> > virtio_pci2: <VirtIO PCI (legacy) Block adapter> mem
> > 0x11064000-0x11064fff,0x11050000-0x11053fff at device 6.0 on pci0
> > vtblk1: <VirtIO Block Adapter> on virtio_pci2
> > vtblk1: 51200MB (104857600 512 byte sectors)
> > uart0: <PrimeCell UART (PL011)> mem 0x9000000-0x9000fff irq 34 on ofwbus0
> > uart0: console (115200,n,8,1)
> > cpulist0: <Open Firmware CPU Group> on ofwbus0
> > cpu0: <Open Firmware CPU> on cpulist0
> > Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
> > usbus0: 5.0Gbps Super Speed USB v3.0
> > Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ufs/rootfs [rw]...
> > ugen0.1: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB> at usbus0
> > uhub0 on usbus0
> > uhub0: <(0x1033) XHCI root HUB, class 9/0, rev 3.00/1.00, addr 1> on
> usbus0
> > Warning: no time-of-day clock registered, system time will not be set
> > accurately
> > Dual Console: Serial Primary, Video Secondary
> > /etc/rc: WARNING: hostid: unable to figure out a UUID from DMI data,
> > generating a new one
> > uhub0: 8 ports with 8 removable, self powered
> > ugen0.2: <QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard> at usbus0
> > ukbd0 on uhub0
> > ukbd0: <QEMU QEMU USB Keyboard, class 0/0, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 1> on
> usbus0
> > kbd1 at ukbd0
> > ugen0.3: <QEMU QEMU USB Mouse> at usbus0
> > ums0 on uhub0
> > ums0: <QEMU QEMU USB Mouse, class 0/0, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 2> on usbus0
> > ums0: 3 buttons and [XYZ] coordinates ID=0
> > random: unblocking device.
> > Setting hostuuid: 4e4c4eb8-b589-4658-b536-efa3c318ce22.
> > Setting hostid: 0x7df9c464.
> > Starting file system checks:
> > /dev/ufs/rootfs: FILE SYSTEM CLEAN; SKIPPING CHECKS
> > /dev/ufs/rootfs: clean, 752041 free (649 frags, 93924 blocks, 0.1%
> > fragmentation)
> > Growing root partition to fill device
> > vtbd0: hard error cmd=write fsbn 0
> > gpart: Input/output error
> > vtbd0: hard error cmd=write 104448-104463
> > gpart: Input/output error
> > growfs: requested size 4.9GB is equal to the current filesystem size
> 4.9GB
> > vtbd0: hard error cmd=write 144960-144967
> > g_vfs_done():ufs/rootfs[WRITE(offset=20676608, length=4096)]error = 6
> > UFS: forcibly unmounting /dev/ufs/rootfs from /
> > pid 89 (mount), jid 0, uid 0: exited on signal 11
> > pid 88 (sh), jid 0, uid 0: exited on signal 11
> > pid 15 (sh), jid 0, uid 0: exited on signal 11
> >
> > the installation stops here,the error is : Guest disabled display.
> >
> > I think that this error should be fixed by asking help on the FreeBSD
> forum
> > because it is related to it.
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Aug 14, 2023 at 1:23 AM Ralph Ronnquist <rrq@???> wrote:
> >
> > > On Sun, Aug 13, 2023 at 08:22:20PM +0200, Mario Marietto via Dng wrote:
> > > > Hello,
> > > >
> > > > I have copied the following files :
> > > >
> > > > AAVMF32_CODE.fd
> > > > bookworm_mini_armhf.iso
> > > > FreeBSD.img
> > > > AAVMF32_VARS.fd
> > > > FreeBSD-13.2-RELEASE-arm-armv7-GENERICSD.img
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > inside the directory /home/marietto/Dati/Si and I've configured the
> > > > permissions of every file and directory with :
> > > >
> > > > chown marietto:marietto
> > > >
> > > > and
> > > >
> > > > chmod -R 777
> > > >
> > > > and then I've logged out from the ssh server and I have re entered
> with :
> > > >
> > > > ssh -Y marietto@192.168.1.6
> > > >
> > > > and I started the qemu script. Nothing,the error is still there.
> > >
> > > (And, I assume that you also did "cd /home/marietto/Dati/Si" when you
> > > entered that host so that "/home/marietto/Dati/Si:" was the current
> > > working directory for the command shell wherein you run the qemu
> > > command)
> > >
> > > That error:
> > > ----
> > > ERROR : qemu-system-arm: device requires 67108864 bytes, block backend
> > > provides 35745792 bytes
> > > ----
> > > most likely concerns the UEFI code or vars, which for me both are
> > > 67108864 bytes in size. I got mine by installing the qemu-efi-arm
> > > package; maybe you got yours from elsewhere?
> > >
> > > My suggestion is that you replace yours by installing qemu-efi-arm.
> > > Possibty you will need to undo whatever that gave you those files
> > > (i.e., /usr/share/AAVMF/AAVMF32_{CODE,VARS}.fd) first, and then
> > > install qemu-efi-arm, plus copy them to the Dati/Si directory for
> > > trying yet again.
> > >
> > > regards,
> > >
> > > Ralph.
> > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > On Sun, Aug 13, 2023 at 7:22 PM tempforever <dev1@???>
> > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Mario, please re-read this:
> > > > >
> > > > > Ralph Ronnquist wrote:
> > > > > > ----------
> > > > > > UEFICODE=AAVMF32_CODE.fd
> > > > > > UEFIVARS=AAVMF32_VARS.fd
> > > > > > CD=FreeBSD-13.2-RELEASE-arm-armv7-GENERICSD.img
> > > > > > DISK=FreeBSD.img
> > > > > >
> > > > > > qemu-system-arm \
> > > > > > -serial stdio \
> > > > > > -m 512 -M virt -cpu cortex-a15 \
> > > > > > -drive if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,file=$UEFICODE \
> > > > > > -drive if=pflash,format=raw,unit=1,file=$UEFIVARS \
> > > > > > -cdrom $CD \
> > > > > > -drive file=$DISK,format=raw \
> > > > > > -device virtio-net,netdev=net0,mac="52:54:00:12:34:75" \
> > > > > > -netdev type=user,id=net0 \
> > > > > > -device virtio-gpu-pci \
> > > > > > -device vmware-svga,id=video0,vgamem_mb=16
> > > > > > ----------
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 1) For some reason qemu objected to using the system UEFI
> emulation
> > > > > > files but was happy when I copied them (to `pwd`). I also
> reordered
> > > > > > the pflash parameters (for clarity).
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > the "run" directory, mentioned in a later post, is the current
> working
> > > > > directory, one which the user has read/write access to. not "/run"
> > > > >
> > > > > not sure it that will fix all the problems, but at least it should
> fix
> > > > > the UEFI part.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > Dng mailing list
> > > > > Dng@???
> > > > > https://mailinglists.dyne.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dng
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Mario.
> > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > Dng mailing list
> > > > Dng@???
> > > > https://mailinglists.dyne.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dng
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Dng mailing list
> > > Dng@???
> > > https://mailinglists.dyne.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dng
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Mario.
> _______________________________________________
> Dng mailing list
> Dng@???
> https://mailinglists.dyne.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dng
>
::
Re: [DNG] Which qemu version is shi…
