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Autor: Mario Marietto
Data:  
Dla: Didier Kryn, Ralph Ronnquist
CC: dng
Temat: Re: [DNG] [rrq@mail.rrq.id.au: Re: Devuan armhf / armel for my Samsung / Google Chromebook model XE303C12 "Snow" ?]
Hello.

Can you provide some more careful explanation about how I can set up
multiarch (x64 + armhf) debootstrapping ? thanks.

On Wed, Jun 21, 2023 at 4:32 PM Didier Kryn <kryn@???> wrote:

> Le 21/06/2023 à 15:21, Ralph Ronnquist a écrit :
> >
> > Note that I have:
> > % dpkg --print-architecture
> > amd64
> > % dpkg --print-foreign-architectures
> > i386
> > arm64
> > armhf
> > armel
> > ppc64el
>      I didn't imagine this was possible and am not able to make any
> sense of it. If you tell it, I believe you, but it goes beyond my
> understanding of computing. I would be afraid of creating a big mess. I,
> personnaly, have stopped installing even multiarch amd64/i386.

> >
> > and I have used them all and it has been very useful for preparing
> > filesystems and compiling kernel(s) for arm on my amd64 laptop; I've
> > done that for all three variants as well as for ppc64el.
>
>      Sticking to basic and simple things, to compile a kernel for a
> foreign architecture, you need a cross-compiler.  If you compile it
> under qemu, then the qemu virtual machine must already have a kernel
> (chicken-and-egg). But you can download a precompiled kenel and install
> it into your qemu machine -- then why not install also the userland
> ready-made?

>
>      Seems there was a serious evolution since I last managed to
> bootstrap a foreign arch, and some new tools are provided,  based on
> qemu. Consider then that my expertise is outdated and I can't be very
> usefull. I just can remind for sure that the second stage of debootstrap
> must be executed by the target arch. It can be executed by the host only
> if target is i386 and host is amd64 or if the target is ppc32 and the
> host is ppc64.

>
>     These qemu based tools seem to make pretty complicated things under
> the hood. I insist you should get a serious understanding of what they
> actually do if you don't want to waste your time.

>
> --     Didier

>
>
>
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--
Mario.