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Auteur: Andrew McGlashan
Datum:  
Aan: dng
Onderwerp: Re: [DNG] Upgrade problem [ ascii -> beowulf ] chrooted bind9 server -- /usr/share/dns/root.hints issue -- with fix
Hi,

Okay, not fully fixed after reboot... apparmor gave problems as previously discussed on the list.

Also needed to adjust:

/etc/apparmor.d/local/usr.sbin.named


Added a line:

/var/lib/named/** rw,


Then restarted apparmor service:

service apparmor reload


And then bind would start properly, immediately and again after another reboot.


Should it be all good now?


Thanks
A.


On 6/7/20 12:04 am, Andrew McGlashan via Dng wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I just upgraded fron Devuan ascii to beowulf with the server running bind9 in a chroot environment and bind would not start.
>
>
> _This was the relevant error in /var/log/daemon.log_
>
>     Jul  5 23:36:43 bind9-server-name named[6476]: *could not configure root hints from '/usr/share/dns/root.hints': file not found*
>     Jul  5 23:36:43 bind9-server-name named[6476]: *loading configuration: file not found*
>     Jul  5 23:36:43 bind9-server-name named[6476]: *exiting (due to fatal error)*

>
>
> _Fixed as follows:_
>
>     # mkdir -p /var/lib/named/usr/share/dns
>     # cp -pv /usr/share/dns/* /var/lib/named/usr/share/dns/

>
>
> _NB: No upgrade changes were made to any config file including the /etc/default/bind9 file below._
>
> # cat /etc/default/bind9
>
>     # Set RESOLVCONF=no to not run resolvconf
>     RESOLVCONF=yes

>
>     # startup options for the server
>     #OPTIONS="-u bind"

>
>
>     # Added -t ... for running of bind9 in a chroot environment
>     #OPTIONS="-u bind -t /var/lib/named"
>     # Added -4 to foce IPV4 lookups only
>     OPTIONS="-u bind -4 -t /var/lib/named"

>
>     ### NB: This symbolic link is needed for the chroot environment too
>     #    (without needing to change /etc/init.d/bind9 file)
>     #
>     # cd /run/named
>     # ln -s /var/lib/named/run/named/named.pid .

>
>
> Kind Regards
> AndrewM