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Autore: Evilham
Data:  
To: devuan developers internal list
Oggetto: Re: [devuan-dev] [amprolla3] patches to fix locking
Quick reminder that this is important and is awaiting review.
--
Evilham

On ds., set. 14 2019, Evilham wrote:

> Hello,
>
> due to the way file systems work, merely using the existence of
> a
> file as a lock is not robust as has been observed.
>
> Please make the time to review a patch for amprolla3 that makes
> sure only one amprolla-related operation is running at any given
> time and does not have lingering-lock-file-breaks-everything as
> an
> issue.
> man 2 flock explains this in better detail than I could.
>
> The patch itself:
> https://git.devuan.org/devuan-infrastructure/amprolla3/merge_requests/2
>
>
> Then there is a bit of an issue with the orchestrate.sh script,
> and indeed, with locking in general.
>
> The way I understand things, there are three processes (A,B,C)
> A. amprolla_update is run with orchestrate.sh (very often!):
> 1. there is always a consistent working set in merged which
> usually points to merged-production
> 2. before amprolla_update, merged switches to merged-staging
> (why
> here and not after amprolla_update?)
> 3. amprolla_update works against -volatile, during this process
> that directory is not necessarily fully consistent
> 4. after amprolla_update, merged-volatile is synchronised to
> merged-production
> 5. merged switches to merged-production
> 6. merged-volatile is synchronised to merged-staging
> 7. merged-production is synchronised to pkgmaster
>
> B. Sometimes amprolla_merge is run
> C. Sometimes amprolla_merge_contents + amprolla_merge are run
>
>
> The *intent* of the implemented locks appears to be that only
> one
> process out of A,B,C is active at a time, but the reality is
> that
> this is not formally provided, timing just happens to match, but
> shouldn't be relied upon:
> Existence of an active lock does prevent A, B or C from
> starting.
> But in A the lock is only active while point A.3. is executed,
> everything else runs without an active lock, so if e.g. A.4 to
> A.7
> take long enough that A.4 is running again while A.7 is
> happening,
> bogus data will be synchronised to pkgmaster.
> Since A.7 is a network operation and A.5 and A.6 are disk
> operations, delays *could* happen and they could lead to this
> scenario (maybe it has happened at some point).
>
> That's why I added the support for the --no-lock-I-am-sure
> argument to amprolla_update, and instead obtain the lock as a
> step
> A.0 that is valid throughout all process A in the orchestrate.sh
> script.
>
> With that, I think there is now only need for 2 directories:
> -volatile and -production, with A being redefined as:
>
> A. amprolla_update is run with orchestrate.sh (very often!):
> 0. obtain amprolla lock and exit if it can't be obtained
> 1. there is always a consistent working set in merged which
> usually points to merged-production
> 2. amprolla_update --no-lock-I-am-sure works against -volatile,
> during this process that directory is not necessarily fully
> consistent
> 3. merged switches to merged-volatile
> 4. merged-volatile is synchronised to merged-production
> 5. merged switches to merged-production
> 7. merged-production is synchronised to pkgmaster
>
>
> I have adapted orchestrate.sh and therefore merged-staging is
> not
> used with these patches and could be removed in theory.
>
> I hope this makes sense.