:: Re: [DNG] Supervision scripts (was …
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Szerző: Stephanie Daugherty
Dátum:  
Címzett: Steve Litt, dng
CC: supervision
Új témák: Re: [DNG] Supervision scripts
Tárgy: Re: [DNG] Supervision scripts (was Re: OpenRC and Devuan)
Process supervision is something I'm very opinionated about. In a number of
high availability production environments, its a necessary evil.

However, it should *never* be an out of the box default for any
network-exposed service, Service failures should be extraordinary events,
and we should strive to keep treating them as such, so that we continue to
pursue stability. Restarting a service automatically doesn't improve
stability of that software, it works around an instability rather than
addressing the root cause - it's a band-aid over a festering wound.

The failure of a service is analogous in my eyes to the tripping of a
circuit breaker - it happened for a reason, and that underlying reason is
probably serious. Circuit breakers in houses generally don't reset
themselves, and either should network-facing services.

The biggest concern in any service failure is that a failure was caused by
an exploit attempt - attacks which exploit bad memory-management tend to
crash whatever they are exploiting, even on a failed attempt. In an
environment where such an event has been reduced to routine, and automatic
restarts are the norm, that attacker gets as many attempts as they need,
reducing one of the first signs of an intrusion to barely a blip on the
radar if the systems are even being monitored at all.


The second reason is that it will reduce the number of high-quality bug
reports developers receive - if failure is part of the routine, it tends
not to get investigate very thoroughly, if at all.

A third reason is convention and expectation. We've lived without process
supervision in the *nix world for almost 4 decades now, those decades of
experienced admins generally expect to be able to kill off a process and
have it stay down.

Please consider these factors in any implementation of process supervision
- while it's certainly it's a needed improvement for many organizations,,
it's not something that should just be on by default.





On Wed, May 4, 2016 at 12:35 PM Steve Litt <slitt@???>
wrote:

> On Tue, 3 May 2016 22:41:48 -1000
> Joel Roth <joelz@???> wrote:
>
> > We're not the first people to think about supporting
> > alternative init systems. There are collections of the
> > init scripts already available.
> >
> > https://bitbucket.org/avery_payne/supervision-scripts
> > https://github.com/tokiclover/supervision
>
> Those can serve as references and starting points, but I don't think
> either one is complete, and in Avery's case, that can mean you don't
> know whether a given daemon's run script and environment was complete
> or not. In tokiclover's case, that github page implies that the only run
> scripts he had were for the gettys, and that's pretty straightforward
> (and well known) anyway.
>
> As I remember, before he had to put it aside for awhile, Avery was
> working on new ways of testing whether needed daemons (like the
> network) were really functional. That would have been huge.
>
> Another source of daemon startup scripts his here:
>
> https://universe2.us/collector/epoch.conf
>
> SteveT
>
> Steve Litt
> April 2016 featured book: Rapid Learning for the 21st Century
> http://www.troubleshooters.com/rl21
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